AAA Foundation Finds Two People Are Killed Every Day In Red Light Running Crashes
BELLEVUE, Wash. — Every day on U.S. roads, two people die when reckless and impatient drivers run red lights, according to data analysis performed by the AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety. The most recent crash data from 2017 shows that 939 people — 11 in Washington and two in Idaho — were killed in red light running crashes. Nationwide, deaths are at a 10-year high and a 28% increase since 2012. With the number of these crashes on the rise, AAA implores drivers to use caution when approaching intersections with traffic lights, and for pedestrians and cyclists to stay alert when crossing the street.
According to the AAA Foundation:
- 28% of crash deaths that occur at intersections with traffic lights are the result of a driver running through a red light.
- Per capita, Arizona has the highest rate of red light running fatalities while Nationwide, only 35% of those killed in red light running crashes were the drivers who ran the red light.
- Nearly half (46%) of those killed were their passengers or people in the vehicles they hit. More than 5% were pedestrians or cyclists.
- The same pattern can be seen in Washington and Idaho’s 104 fatal red light running crashes from 2008–2017:
| Killed in 104 Crashes | Idaho (12) | Washington (92) |
| Red Light Running Driver | 42% | 39% |
| Passenger/Other vehicle occupant | 58% | 55% |
| Pedestrian or Cyclist | 0% | 5% |
“The data shows that red light running continues to be a traffic safety challenge,” said Dr. David Yang, executive director of the AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety. “All road safety stakeholders must work together to change behavior and identify effective countermeasures.”
According to the AAA Foundation’s latest Traffic Safety Culture Index, 85% of drivers view red light running as very dangerous, yet nearly one in three say that within the past 30 days they drove through a red light when they could have stopped safely. More than 2 in 5 drivers also say they believe it unlikely they’ll be stopped by police for running a red light.
While enforcement is the best way to get drivers to comply with any law, it is impossible for police to be at every intersection. The Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) found that when properly implemented, red light cameras reduced the fatal red light running crash rate of large cities by 21% and the rate of all types of fatal crashes at signalized intersections by 14%.
“Cameras increase the odds that violators will get caught, and well-publicized camera programs discourage would-be violators from taking those odds,” said Jessica Cicchino, IIHS Vice President for Research. “Camera enforcement is a proven way to reduce red light running and save lives.”
Proper implementation of red light cameras helps to ensure drivers’ safety and trust in the system. When using red light camera programs, local governments should incorporate best practices, such as:
- Using the camera program as part of a comprehensive traffic safety strategy, including engineering and education.
- Only implementing programs on roadways with a demonstrated pattern of violations or crashes.
Notifying drivers that cameras are being used (signage and other methods). - Calibrating cameras regularly.
- Only operating cameras under the direct supervision of law enforcement personnel.
- Evaluating the programs on a periodic basis to ensure safety benefits are being realized.
Changes in driver behavior are also critical to reducing the number of red light running crashes on U.S. roads. To prevent red light crashes, AAA recommends that drivers:
- Prepare to Stop: Lift your foot off the accelerator and “cover the brake” when preparing to enter any intersection by positioning your right foot just above the brake pedal, without touching it.
- Use Good Judgement: Monitor “stale” green lights, those that have been green a long time as you’ve approached the intersection. They are more likely to turn yellow as you arrive at the intersection.
- Tap the Brake: Tap your brakes a couple of times before fully applying them to slow down. This will catch the attention of drivers who may be inattentive or distracted behind you.
- Drive Defensively: Before you enter an intersection after the light has turned green for you, take a second after the light changes and look both ways before proceeding.
Pedestrians and cyclists should also stay safe when traveling near intersections. AAA recommends:
- Wait: Give yourself a few seconds to make sure all cars have come to a complete stop before moving through the intersection.
- Stay Alert and Listen: Don’t take chances and don’t wear headphones. Watch what is going on and give your full attention to the environment around you.
- Be Visible: Stay in well-lit areas, especially when crossing the street.
- Make Eye Contact: Look at drivers in stopped vehicles to ensure they see you before crossing the road in front of them.
